A parent means your legal (biological or adoptive) parent or a person that the state
has determined to be your legal parent. A stepparent is considered a parent if they
have adopted you. Stepparents who have not adopted you will be identified as a parent
spouse.
Question 1: Are your biological or adoptive parents married to each other?
- If Yes 鈥 Your parents鈥 marital status is married (not separated), and both of your
parents鈥 information must be included on the FAFSA form. If your parents did not file
taxes jointly, then both of your parents are contributors. Their individual information,
consent and approval, and signatures will be required on the FAFSA form. If your parents
filed taxes jointly, only one parent is required as a contributor and will report
information for both parents.
- If No 鈥 Answer Question 2
Question 2: Do your biological or adoptive parents live together?
- If Yes 鈥 Your parents鈥 marital status is unmarried (both legal parents living together),
and both of your parents are contributors, even if they were never married, are divorced,
or are separated. Their individual information, consent and approval, and signatures
will be required on the FAFSA form.
- If No 鈥 Answer Question 3
Question 3: Did one parent provide more financial support than the other over the
past 12 months?
- If Yes 鈥 The individual information, consent and approval, and signature of the parent
who provided more financial support over the past 12 months will be required on the
FAFSA form, and this parent will be identified as a contributor.
- If No 鈥 The individual information, consent and approval, and signature of the parent
who has the greater income and assets will be required on the FAFSA form, and this
parent will be identified as a contributor.
Question 4: Has this parent married/remarried?
- If Yes 鈥 Your parent鈥檚 marital status is married/remarried. Your stepparent will also
be identified as a contributor on the FAFSA form if they do not file their taxes jointly
with your parent.
- If No 鈥 Your parent鈥檚 marital status is single (never married), separated, divorced
or widowed. An additional parent will not be identified as a contributor.
Note: Dependent students are required to report parent information on the FAFSA form,
and in most cases, a parent will be identified as a contributor for these students.
All contributors are required to provide their information, signature, and consent
and approval to have their federal tax information transferred directly from the IRS
into the FAFSA form. Being a contributor on the FAFSA form does not mean an obligation
to pay for the student鈥檚 education.